أثر التغيرات المناخية على الإقتصاد الأردني

Abstract

We can consider the phenomenon of global warming and climate change as one of the most dangerous phenomena that threaten the planet and what it causes of the negative effects on the overall human life and ecological balance around him. Resulting from the gas underlying Greenhouse Gases (GHG), especially carbon dioxide, which is a greenhouse gas main, and released to the layers of rooms air through human activities, especially from the combustion of fossil fuels (Fossil Fuel), petroleum, coal, natural gas, which increases the heat the ground to take away life, with every increase, where the receding snow at the poles who reflects the sun and working to cool the earth, climate change, rainfall and increased evaporation, which leads to a decrease in agricultural areas and the destruction of vegetation lung land and disrupt the balance and biodiversity is vital, and drowning beaches and increasing salinization of drinking water and the displacement of hundreds of millions of human beings and destroys the industries and services located on the beaches, and this affects all regions of the earth and all who share it.

Jordan, despite the lack of contribution to this phenomenon which does not exceed what is emitted from the carbon dioxide is emitted from the activities of Wal-Mart U.S. for retail sale, but it is the most affected, especially agriculture, which suffers from a dearth of arable land that do not exceed the size 10% of the area, take advantage of a third, and under this area to erosion and desert encroachment. He also suffers from severe water shortages, it is one of the poorest ten countries in the water, and shall not exceed the per capita share of fresh water 150 cubic meters, which leads to lack of income and consumption and declining public health and the spread of diseases and epidemics and increasing levels of poverty.

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